Pneumatical Incrustation

Abstract
Computational form-finding intervention exploring the symbiotic relationship between solid and soft architecture. Uses Kangaroo physics simulation and hexagonal panelization to create inflatable-like modules applied to a decaying Cairo market.
Context / Problem
The Pneumatical Incrustation is an architectural exploration into the symbiotic relationship between the solid and the soft, investigating how objects of low inherent solidity can define complex spatial environments through structural presence. Applied as an intervention within a decaying market context (Souq Bab El-Louk, Cairo).
Methodology
By leveraging Kangaroo and custom pseudo-code in Grasshopper, the workflow generates a responsive membrane that balances gravitational tension with pneumatic inflation. The process centers on a sophisticated panelization strategy where circular collisions are translated into hexagonal modules through a "Dual by Incircle" logic, creating a system of inflatable-like elements along their normal vectors.
Results
The system uses the pre-existing structural grid as a foundation for a modern transformation, where the extruded volumes sculpt interior corridors and intimate commercial spaces. These inflated surfaces function as environmental filters, allowing diffused light to penetrate deep into the floor plan while providing shade through their volumes.
Conclusions
The project demonstrates how digital fabrication logic and parametric systems can revive historical contexts by merging rigid heritage with a new, soft modular lightness, standardizing free-form geometries through computational design methodology rooted in physics-based form-finding.
Project Documentation




